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Section: New Results

Learning Temporally Consistent Rigidities

Participants : Jean-Sébastien Franco, Edmond Boyer.

We present a novel probabilistic framework for rigid tracking and segmentation of shapes observed from multiple cameras. Most existing methods have focused on solving each of these problems individually, segmenting the shape assuming surface registration is solved, or conversely performing surface registration assuming shape segmentation or kinematic structure is known. We assume no prior kinematic or registration knowledge except for an over-estimate k of the number of rigidities in the scene, instead proposing to simultaneously discover, adapt, and track its rigid structure on the fly. We simultaneously segment and infer poses of rigid subcomponents of a single chosen reference mesh acquired in the sequence. We show that this problem can be rigorously cast as a likelihood maximization over rigid component parameters. We solve this problem using an Expectation Maximization algorithm, with latent observation assignments to reference vertices and rigid parts. Our experiments on synthetic and real data show the validity of the method, robustness to noise, and its promising applicability to complex sequences. This work was presented at the CVPR 2011 conference  [11] .

Figure 7. Convergence of the method in fitting frame 30 of Lock sequence (courtesy U. Surrey), using frame 20 as reference (left). Target observation points are shown in blue, color lines show probabilistic associations from observations to reference vertices. The method estimates rigid clusters coherent with both the spatial and motion characteristics of the model, in particular recovering the correct partition and motion of arm and forearm.
IMG/lock30-iteration.png